Hora Lunga – Györgi Ligeti (2)

Upon first hearing, and reading along with this piece, many thoughts popped up on how I could realize this on my instrument. At first, I didn’t even notice the alto-clef and since I don’t have perfect pitch my mind read it in bass-clef, like it was in the key of G, starting on the 5th. Later, I learned that the melody is supposed to be played only on the lowest string of a viola, hence the alto-clef, making the melody in the ‘key of F harmonic series’. But my mindset was already in the harmonic series of G, and I thought an open the tuning I recently created:

The one in parentheses (C) is not part of the harmonic series, but I added it to the tuning to be able to improvise a bit on a I – IV – V – I progression.

In learning the piece, with its specific intervals, it is really helpful to have them available as open strings. For direct comparison while studying, sympathetic vibration and maybe someday for some enhanced arrangement.

Another cool feature is the presence of two open D-strings, one octave apart. It creates the option to play the harmonic series cadenzas (bar 15 and from bar 32 to the end) in octaves which gives a very nice sound.

The edition explains the use of the microtonal intervals in the following way:

the arrows indicate downward microtonal departures from normal intonation: *open arrow* is about a quarter tone lower, as with the 11th harmonic (which is 49 cents lower); *closed arrow* is about a sixth of a tone lower, as in the 7th harmonic (which is 31 cents lower); *arrow* is the very slight deviation (14 cents lower) which is the difference between the major third of the tempered scale and the natural scale.

So what about the intonation of the other intervals? I assume viola players play their 4th’s and 5th’s pure. I might go for some pure seconds and sixths as well!

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Hora lunga – Györgi Ligeti

Today, I received an email from Jesse Passenier, composer and leader of the Broad Music Orchestra of which I’m a member of:

Something completely different

maybe you can play this one, from Ligeti on your fretless

maybe tune up a half step :-) in order to play the harmonics
and with ebow of course haha

 

After having spent quite some time in finding my way into microtonalism, and a good place to start my studies, the harmonic series is the topic I’m trying to see through at this moment. No surprise that this piece resonated with me immediately. And I knew it would fit my instrument perfectly! So what’s it about? From a composition description by Seth Brodsky (allmusic.com):

“Hora lunga” (“slow song”), the six-minute opening movement of György Ligeti‘s Sonata for Viola Solo, is perhaps the greatest paean yet written to a single string — in this case, the viola’s lowest string, its “C,” its most sensual asset. A long, limber melody slowly unfurls itself, sounding remarkably like a Romanian peasant song; not once does the violist leave the C string, even when the score asks for some extremely difficult high harmonics. No, the whole song continues to wrap itself around this single thread, pushing and sliding up and down its wound fibers in slow and periodic extensions. Coming from a composer who became famous writing 100-plus-note chromatic chords for full orchestra, this “Hora lunga” at first sounds like an amazing turn-around, a “coming-home” to the tactility, simplicity, and sincerity of folk and folklore.

But, like just about everything ever written by Ligeti, this movement is not what it appears. The folk song is a forgery — it’s a clever, melancholy imposter to melodies of the Maramureș region; its simplicity is also illusory — the mode extends into uncharacteristically uncomfortable regions, and the demands on intonation, especially with the harmonics, are fearsome. And the movement’s “sincerity” is undone by all this trickiness. In a familiar move for Ligeti, the homespun is simply pushed to far, exiled so to speak; and under the pressure of all this artifice, the folksy melody becomes overwrought and angst-ridden, we see it sweat under the lights — it “lies uncomfortably,” on its instrument and to its audience.

And people who know me, know that I’m always in for a challenge. I will try to follow up on this post during the whole process of studying this piece. If you’re interested, stay tuned!

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Rimrammen in de Redoute Revisited

Rimrammen in de Redoute Revisited

Below you’ll find the official announcement of a poetry festival where I will participate next friday. Together with composer Jesse Passenier (piano), Roderik Povel (piano, vocals) and Patrick Kessels (drums), we will perform his project ‘Nos Peres’. Groove-oriented (fretless) and balladic (harp guitar), a nice combination for such an event. See his youtube channel for the full Broad Music Orchestra!

Een avond vol hedendaagse poëzie in de sfeer van de jaren ’60

Op vrijdag 4 november 2011 vanaf 20.00 uur vindt in de Spiegelzaal (Redoute) van La Bonbonnière in Maastricht een bijzondere poëzieavond plaats. Onder de naam Rimrammen in de Redoute Revisited treden achttien dichters uit zuidelijk Nederland samen op. Vier van hen – Leo Herberghs, Wiel Kusters, Ton van Reen en Hans van de Waarsenburg – traden op 1 november 1967 ook al in deze zaal op bij Rimrammen in de Redoute. In die tijd een nieuw fenomeen, overgewaaid uit Amerika en in 1966 door Simon Vinkenoog met Poëzie in Carré in Nederland geïntroduceerd. Hans van de Waarsenburg en Fred van Leeuwen (Regionale Omroep Zuid) zorgden voor de introductie in Maastricht. Een nieuwe generatie dichters trad tijdens deze drukbezochte en nogal tumultueus verlopen avond op. Rimrammen in de Redoute Revisited is een revival hiervan en brengt de generatie van destijds samen met twee generaties daarna. Bovendien is er, net zoals in 1967, live jazzmuziek. Ditmaal naar aanleiding van een bijzonder muzikaal-literair project van componist en muzikant Jesse Passenier.

De dichters die op 4 november ieder zo’n vijf minuten voornamelijk nieuwe gedichten zullen voordragen, zijn: Yi Fong Au (1989), Maarten van den Berg (1970), Chrétien Breukers (1965), Frans Budé (1945), Emma Crebolder (1942), Danny Danker (1974), Daan Doesborgh (1988), Babeth Fotchind (1993), Quirien van Haelen (1981), Leo Herberghs (1924), Paul Hermans (1953), Rouke van der Hoek (1952), Wiel Kusters (1947), Ton van Reen (1941), Arnoud Rigter (1978), Edwin Smet (1972), ACG Vianen (1972) en Hans van de Waarsenburg (1943). Presentator Bas Belleman, zelf ook dichter, stelt de dichters aan het publiek voor. Bovendien wordt het geheel aangevuld met historische geluidsopnamen van de eerste editie. Tussen de optredens door en na afloop is er live jazzmuziek van Patrick Kessels (drums), Jesse Passenier (toetsen/compositie), Roderik Povel (zang/toetsen) en Melle Weijters (fretloze-/harpgitaar). Deze alumni van Conservatorium Maastricht spelen muziek uit ‘Nos Pères’, het project waarmee Jesse Passenier dit jaar zijn Bachelorstudie compositie aan het Conservatorium Maastricht afrondde met een 9,5 en waarbij hij teksten van onder anderen Jacques Prévert, Gerard Reve en Albert Camus vertaalde naar muzikale composities. Omroep L1 maakt, net zoals de Regionale Omroep Zuid dat in 1967 deed, geluidsopnamen van de hele avond.

Het initiatief voor de revival van Rimrammen in de Redoute bijna precies 44 jaar na dato, kwam van uitgever Hennie Jetzes (Azul Press), die een boek schreef over 40 jaar poëziefestivals in Limburg, en dichter Hans van de Waarsenburg (Maastricht International Poetry Nights). Dit plan werd samen met het Huis voor de Kunsten Limburg, dat in 2010 onder andere een landelijke tournee organiseerde met jonge dichters uit Limburg en Brabant, opgepakt. De avond begint om 20.00 uur (zaal open voor publiek vanaf 19.30 uur). Rond 23.00 uur is de avond afgelopen. Iedereen is van harte welkom. Reserveren is niet mogelijk. De organisatie van Rimrammen in de Redoute Revisited hanteert het principe van entree naar eigen waardering. U bepaalt – achteraf – wat u betaalt. Het adres van La Bonbonnière is Achter de Comédie 1 in Maastricht.

Klik hier voor het programma van de avond.

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Father’s Day 2011

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Dutch Fretless Guitar Festival 6

Just a few pics from the duo concert I did with bassplayer Jakob Rheinländer.

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Unfortunately, I forgot the record our gig. But I do have the recordings from the first time we played together. At my place, two weeks earlier:




Quote from Facebook by the organiser:
Diez cuerdas y sin trastes… hay que estar locos para tocar algo así! Pero toca bien este bato!
- Ten strings and fretless … have to be crazy to touch that! But this dude plays well!

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maiden activities

After 2,5 years of hard work from my luthier to complete the instrument of my dreams and about 6 months of self-study at home, it was about time to take the next step.

I participated in a project of an old associate, Jos Heutmekers, in whose ‘small bigband’ band I played before (2005-2007). He was about to finish his Final Master Exam Composition at the Conservatory of Amsterdam when he asked me if I was available:

‘This time, it will be a full big band with a pianist. Your role will be less harmonic so you can focus on sound and structure. I already have a great band together and I hope that you can join us. I also imagine some possibilities for your harp guitar.’

I called him right away to say yes and suggested I could bring the fretless for the groovy pieces, my 50′s Hofner model 462 jazz guitar for the Freddie Green duties and the harp guitar for the ballads. He agreed and so it came that the first concert with my 10-string fretless guitar took place in an academic environment.

Here’s my solo feature, a piece inspired by ‘guitar music’ – but, as the composer calls it, not like certain sweet voiced acoustic guitar music…


The graduation project also included a recording session at the conservatory’s own Studio -2, by Lex Tanger.


Also interested in the harp guitar? Listen to the intro from a piece called ‘October’:


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Eclectomatic Big Band Concert

Tomorrow, monday 9th of may, I will play a concert with the Eclectomatic Big Band led by Jos Heutmekers at the Amsterdam Conservatory (Oosterdokskade 151, Amsterdam) from 21.00h ’till 22.30h.

21st century-cinematic-world-electro-jazz

I’ll bring my jazz-, harp- & fretlessguitar!

The project will also be recorded, fragments to be heard soon!

together with:

woodwinds
Paul van der Feen
Maarten Hogenhuis
Natalio Sued
Joao Driessen
Loes Rusch

trombones
Nick Caris
Jos van den Heuvel
Matthias Konrad
Juliane Gralle

trumpets
Florian Sperzel
Tobias Reisacher
Sebastian Burneci
Dennis Sekretarev

rhythm
Martin Hiltawski [bass]
Felix Schlarmann [drums]
Folkert Oosterbeek [piano]
Melle Weijters [guitar]

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